Hobby 2000 1/48 Mikoyan MIG-15 # 48006
The Mikoyan MiG-15 is a Soviet jet fighter that became one of the most successful and widely produced jet fighters of the Cold War era.
Designed by the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau and entering service in 1949, the MiG-15 was renowned for its revolutionary swept-wing design, exceptional climb rate, and high-altitude performance.
Key Features
Design and Aerodynamics: The MiG-15 features a swept-wing configuration, which allows for higher speed and better performance at high altitudes compared to straight-wing designs. This was a major leap forward in fighter aircraft design at the time.
Engine: Powered by a single Klimov VK-1 turbojet engine, based on the British Rolls-Royce Nene engine, it provided the MiG-15 with a maximum speed of approximately 670 mph (1,080 km/h) and a service ceiling of around 51,000 feet (15,500 meters).
Armament: Equipped with heavy armament for its time, including one 37 mm Nudelman N-37 cannon and two 23 mm Nudelman-Rikhter NR-23 cannons. This heavy firepower allowed it to effectively engage both enemy aircraft and ground targets.
Combat Role: Primarily designed as an interceptor, the MiG-15 was also employed in air superiority, ground attack, and bomber escort roles. It proved particularly effective in countering the US F-86 Sabre during the Korean War.
Significance
The MiG-15 is historically significant as one of the first successful jet fighters and played a pivotal role in the Korean War, where it engaged in extensive air-to-air combat against American F-86 Sabres.
Its introduction into combat marked a new era in aerial warfare, showcasing the capabilities of jet-powered fighters and influencing future aircraft design.
With over 18,000 units produced by the Soviet Union and its allies, the MiG-15 served in the air forces of numerous countries and remained operational in various capacities for decades.